Job Purpose
The Medical Laboratory Scientist - Pathology provides accurate and timely diagnostic and therapeutic information through the performance and interpretation of laboratory tests, contributing to the effective diagnosis, treatment, and prevention of disease. The role holder is responsible for examining and analyzing blood, bodily fluids, tissues and cells and conveying results of tests to doctors and nurses.
Core Responsibilities
Specimen Collection and Processing
- Ensure accurate registration and labeling samples in order to avoid any mistakes.
- Assemble fluids and tissues from the patients such as blood, urine, sputum, and biopsy and follow the proper procedures set forth regarding these collection efforts.
- Analyze the samples which may need various sample processing such as centrifugation, dilution, filtration, and other specified approaches.
- Store the samples while maintaining the quality and the status of the samples to extend their lifetime and comply with the time and temperature guidelines.
- During both the sample collection and the sample processing stages, ensure that quality control checks are performed on the samples.
Laboratory Testing and Analysis
- Assessing a variety of common laboratory tests like blood count, blood glucose level, urinalysis, and electrolyte tests.
- Using and caring for lab equipment such as a microscope, analyzers, centrifuge, and various other tools.
- Conducting a microscopic analysis of atypical samples for overriding patterns, such as abnormal cells, parasites, and bacteria.
- Isolating and classifying microorganism including bacteria, viruses, and fungi from clinically submitted samples.
- Ordering serology or immunochemical assays, PCR tests and other molecular diagnostics.
Result Reporting, Regulation and Compliance
- Take note of laboratory results carefully on the appropriate forms, be they manual or digital, ensuring all entries are captured in full.
- Hold consultations with the radiologists that performed the imaging, when required, so they can compare the results with the history for accuracy and relevance.
- Within the set practices, provide a basic analysis of the results, so as not to mislead physicians unduly, important values or striking outcomes should be flagged for further investigation.
- Give the results to the asking physician or his representative in a distinct way within the stipulated time and follow the required communication protocols.
- Protect patient privacy and ensure that clinic data and lab results are processed and stored in accordance with data protection laws of the organization and Nigeria at larger.
Quality Control and Assurance
- Conducting daily, weekly, or monthly quality control checks on laboratory equipment and reagents to ensure accuracy and reliability of test results.
- Participating in the regular maintenance and calibration of laboratory equipment according to manufacturer's instructions and established protocols.
- Strictly adhering to established SOPs for all laboratory procedures to ensure consistency, accuracy, and safety.
- Following proper safety protocols, including the use of personal protective equipment (PPE) such as gloves, lab coats, and eye protection.
- Handling hazardous materials safely, including proper disposal of biohazardous waste.